| Journal of Current Surgery, ISSN 1927-1298 print, 1927-1301 online, Open Access |
| Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Curr Surg and Elmer Press Inc |
| Journal website http://www.currentsurgery.org |
Original Article
Volume 3, Number 1, June 2013, pages 29-34
Incisional Hernia Repair: Laparoscopic or Open? A Randomized Clinical Trial
Tables
| Laparoscopic | Conventional | P | |
|---|---|---|---|
| aPearson chi-square, bIndependent t test, cMann whitney u test. | |||
| Sex (F/M) | 13/7 | 14/6 | 0.736a |
| Mean age (Years) | 57 ± 8.06 | 59.75 ± 9.87 | 0.341b |
| Mean BMI | 29.82 ± 5.6 | 25.37 ± 2.06 | 0.001c |
| Mean number of previous abdominal surgery | 1.25 ± 0.55 | 1.60 ± 1.14 | 0.523c |
| Mean ASA | 1.75 ± 0.55 | 2.25 ± 0.72 | 0.046c |
| Laparoscopic | Conventional | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| cMann whitney u test. | |||
| Midline | Epigastric M2 | 13 | 9 |
| Umbilical M3 | 4 | 4 | |
| Lateral | Subcostal L1 | 1 | 3 |
| Flank L2 | 1 | 1 | |
| Iliac L3 | 1 | 3 | |
| P-value | P = 0.183c | 1.65 ± 1.14 | 2.35 ± 1.57 |
| Laparoscopic | Conventional | P | |
|---|---|---|---|
| aPearson chi-square, bIndependent t test, cMann whitney u test. | |||
| Mean defect diameter (cm) | 5.6 ± 2.84 | 6.43 ± 2.4 | 0.242c |
| Mean mesh size (cm2) | 124.49 ± 100 | 114.45 ± 70.66 | 0.820c |
| Mean operational duration (min) | 101 ± 57.34 | 106.5 ± 24.93 | 0.696b |
| Mean VAS score | 3.1 ± 1.54 | 4.5 ± 2 | 0.018b |
| Mean postoperative discharge duration (days) | 2.70 ± 1.59 | 3.60 ± 1.50 | 0.026c |
| Recurrence | 1 | 1 | 1a |
| Clavien-Dindo classification | N. of Laparoscopic cases | N. of Conventional cases |
|---|---|---|
| aPearson chi-square. | ||
| No complication | 17 | 12 |
| Grade I | 3 | 7 |
| Grade II | 0 | 1 |
| Grade III | 0 | 0 |
| Grade IV | 0 | 0 |
| Grade V | 0 | 0 |