Journal of Current Surgery, ISSN 1927-1298 print, 1927-1301 online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Curr Surg and Elmer Press Inc
Journal website http://www.currentsurgery.org

Original Article

Volume 3, Number 1, June 2013, pages 29-34


Incisional Hernia Repair: Laparoscopic or Open? A Randomized Clinical Trial

Tables

Table 1. Patient Demographics
 
LaparoscopicConventionalP
aPearson chi-square, bIndependent t test, cMann whitney u test.
Sex (F/M)13/714/60.736a
Mean age (Years)57 ± 8.0659.75 ± 9.870.341b
Mean BMI29.82 ± 5.625.37 ± 2.060.001c
Mean number of previous abdominal surgery1.25 ± 0.551.60 ± 1.140.523c
Mean ASA1.75 ± 0.552.25 ± 0.720.046c

 

Table 2. Distribution of Incisional Abdominal Wall Hernias Localization by the European Hernia Society Classification
 
LaparoscopicConventional
cMann whitney u test.
MidlineEpigastric M2139
Umbilical M344
LateralSubcostal L113
Flank L211
Iliac L313
P-valueP = 0.183c1.65 ± 1.142.35 ± 1.57

 

Table 3. Surgical Technique, Short- and Long-Term Results
 
LaparoscopicConventionalP
aPearson chi-square, bIndependent t test, cMann whitney u test.
Mean defect diameter (cm)5.6 ± 2.846.43 ± 2.40.242c
Mean mesh size (cm2)124.49 ± 100114.45 ± 70.660.820c
Mean operational duration (min)101 ± 57.34106.5 ± 24.930.696b
Mean VAS score3.1 ± 1.544.5 ± 20.018b
Mean postoperative discharge duration (days)2.70 ± 1.593.60 ± 1.500.026c
Recurrence111a

 

Table 4. Distribution of Complications Among Groups by the Clavien Classification
 
Clavien-Dindo classificationN. of Laparoscopic casesN. of Conventional cases
aPearson chi-square.
No complication1712
Grade I37
Grade II01
Grade III00
Grade IV00
Grade V00